{"id":545,"date":"2019-10-15T17:32:41","date_gmt":"2019-10-15T22:32:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/?p=545"},"modified":"2019-10-22T18:40:03","modified_gmt":"2019-10-22T23:40:03","slug":"is-this-it-most-ex-offenders-can-forget-job-advancement-after-prison","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/2019\/10\/15\/is-this-it-most-ex-offenders-can-forget-job-advancement-after-prison\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Is This It?&#8217; Most Ex-Offenders Can Forget Job Advancement After Prison"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>After serving two years in prison for possession of meth, Toby Savitz found herself in a series of low-paying jobs with no real path forward. She finally kicked the door open after landing a position at a nonprofit that helps ex-offenders like her. But she admits there aren\u2019t enough jobs like hers to go around.<\/p>\n<p>As part of our series One Crisis Away: The Price of Prison, <strong>Savitz tells her story<\/strong> about starting from scratch after incarceration<!--, the job challenges she's faced over the past decade--> and rising to program director at Pathfinders in Fort Worth \u2014\u00a0and how her journey is the exception, not the rule.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1057\" style=\"max-width:100%;  width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1057\" src=\"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/10\/TOBY2.jpg\" alt=\"&quot;I think it would be a little more accurate if a judge said something along the lines of, 'I sentence you to six years in prison as your down payment.' Then 'I sentence you to a lifetime of reduced earning capacity,'&quot; Savtiz says. \/ Photo: Allison V. Smith for KERA\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/10\/TOBY2.jpg 2500w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/10\/TOBY2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/10\/TOBY2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/10\/TOBY2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/10\/TOBY2-1360x907.jpg 1360w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/10\/TOBY2-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/10\/TOBY2-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\"style=\"max-width:100%;  width: 1200px\" >&#8220;I think it would be a little more accurate if a judge said something along the lines of, &#8216;I sentence you to six years in prison as your down payment.&#8217; Then &#8216;I sentence you to a lifetime of reduced earning capacity,'&#8221; Savtiz says. \/ Photo: Allison V. Smith for KERA<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p>I was an addict. I was an addict for many years, and I became incarcerated as a direct result of my addiction. I was charged and convicted of possession of narcotics. I went in 2006 and came out in the summer of 2008.<\/p>\n<p>As I exited prison, I had made all these new plans for my life, and I found \u2014 virtually from the moment I stepped out of the gate \u2014 that there were many, many more barriers in place than I expected there to be.<\/p>\n<p>I exited with no clothing that fit, so I was dependent on a community group that donated clothing. They gave me one outfit for church, one outfit to apply for work in and one outfit that I could wear, you know, at home. So, that was basically what I started my new life with.<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;re immediately looking for work. I&#8217;ve taken a series of low paying jobs \u2014 I&#8217;ll just say it, <em>bad<\/em> jobs \u2014 to just get started, to just get me back into the community. The first job that I had was $10 an hour. This was not enough <span class=\"tooltips \" style=\"\" title=\"Stat: 2% of ex-offenders were homeless in 2008 (the most recent available year), a rate nearly 10 times higher than among the general public. &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/reports\/housing.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;Learn more&lt;\/a&gt;.\">to obtain an apartment<\/span> \u2014 even if somebody had been willing to rent to me.<\/p>\n<p>I actually stayed with that company for a few years and rose through multiple layers of roles within that company. Through that entire time, I never made the same amount as the other people in lateral positions.<\/p>\n<p>I was interested in obtaining my social work degree, and I was told that I would have to apply to the state licensing board so that they could determine whether I would be <span class=\"tooltips \" style=\"\" title=\"The &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/niccc.csgjusticecenter.org\/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;national database&lt;\/a&gt; of post-prison consequences gives a look into the complex web of restrictions for ex-offenders, such as obtaining occupational licenses.\">eligible for that license<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>I followed all of the guidelines set forth by the state, submitted all of the documents, and the response was, &#8220;We&#8217;ve declined to answer at this time.&#8221; Which means I will have to invest in all of my schooling and just hope that in the end it all works out and this state will be willing to license me, and that&#8217;s a really expensive proposition when you <span class=\"tooltips \" style=\"\" title=\"As of October 2019, Savitz still does not have an answer from the state.\">don&#8217;t know<\/span> the answer. It&#8217;s a giant gamble.<br \/>\n<a name=\"chart-return\"><\/a><br \/>\nAt one point I was making $16 an hour, and that was more than anybody else I knew who had a [record] and I began to wonder &#8230; is this it? Have I hit the ceiling cap for what I can make with my type of background?<\/p>\n<div class=\"kerabox boxwidth50\" >\n<div class=\"keraboxborder\"><\/div>\n<h5>Unemployment Rates for Ex-Offenders<\/h5>\n<p>Job advancement after prison is difficult. So is simply getting (and keeping) a job.<\/p>\n<p>The chasm between unemployment rates for people who have a prison record (the purple bars) and the U.S. general public (light blue dots) spreads up to 39 percentage points.<\/p>\n<p>Some context: Peak unemployment for the general population during the <em>Great Depression<\/em> (1933) was 25%.<\/p>\n<div class=\"infogram-embed\" data-id=\"da6caa6c-5d8b-4f3c-a00c-a80d891e1ee6\" data-type=\"interactive\" data-title=\"Unemployment Rates\"><\/div>\n<p><script>!function(e,i,n,s){var t=\"InfogramEmbeds\",d=e.getElementsByTagName(\"script\")[0];if(window[t]&&window[t].initialized)window[t].process&&window[t].process();else if(!e.getElementById(n)){var o=e.createElement(\"script\");o.async=1,o.id=n,o.src=\"https:\/\/e.infogram.com\/js\/dist\/embed-loader-min.js\",d.parentNode.insertBefore(o,d)}}(document,0,\"infogram-async\");<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u00bb <em><a href=\"#chart-notes\">View notes about this chart<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>I had been sharing my story of addiction in different places, and that was how I originally came in contact with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pathfinderstc.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pathfinders<\/a>. I was doing some volunteer work for them, and I asked that question of them: Am I at a place where this is all I should expect? Pathfinders said, &#8220;Come in and let&#8217;s talk about it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>That was really the changing point for me.<\/p>\n<p>Some months later, a position became available with Pathfinders, and they called me back and said, &#8220;How about you come in for an interview?&#8221; So, I&#8217;m the director of programs, and this is my third role with Pathfinders.<\/p>\n<p>I look at what I do as not just an opportunity for growth for myself, but as a way to keep the door open for people behind me.<\/p>\n<p>Paying your debt to society by being incarcerated is just a simple myth. I think it would be a little more accurate if a judge said something along the lines of, &#8220;I sentence you to six years in prison as your down payment. And once you complete your down payment, that time of being incarcerated, I sentence you to a lifetime of reduced earning capacity. I sentence you to a lifetime of reduced ability to rent or own a home.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s so many things \u2014 you can&#8217;t probate a will if you have a felony, so your family member has to find somebody else to be the executor of their estate.<\/p>\n<p>I mean, these financial hardships just go on and on.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a name=\"chart-notes\"><\/a><br \/>\n<em><strong>NEXT &#187;<\/strong> Ed Ates was convicted of murder in the &#8217;90s. He has maintained his innocence since the beginning, and hundreds of people believe him. The parole board released him after 20 years in prison, so he\u2019s back with the family he loves. But his two decades away meant financial hardship for his wife and kids \u2014 and lost time he can never reclaim. <a href=\"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/2019\/10\/22\/exoneration-does-not-give-back-time\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Read, hear and view Ed&#8217;s story<\/a>.<\/em><br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"kerabox boxwidth100\"  style='background:#f5f5f5;'>\n<h5>Chart notes<\/h5>\n<p>\u2022 The data used in the chart above is disaggregated and represents people ages 33 to 44. The numbers for ex-offenders are for those released between 2005 and 2008, within four years of their release.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 The Prison Policy Initiative was not able to gather comparable data on Hispanic rates of unemployment by gender <em>and<\/em> age to place alongside the stats for whites and African Americans. However you can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/reports\/outofwork.html#fn:13\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">view a chart here<\/a> of formerly-incarcerated and general-public Hispanic unemployment rates by gender alone.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bb <em><a href=\"#chart-return\">Return to the chart<\/a><\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Paying your debt to society by being incarcerated is just a simple myth,&#8221; ex-offender Toby Savitz says. Here&#8217;s why her rise is so rare.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"audio","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-audio","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-one-crisis-away-price-of-prison","post_format-post-format-audio","byline-courtney-collins"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/545","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=545"}],"version-history":[{"count":104,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/545\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1064,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/545\/revisions\/1064"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=545"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=545"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=545"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}