{"id":537,"date":"2019-09-24T17:00:44","date_gmt":"2019-09-24T22:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/?p=537"},"modified":"2019-10-09T10:54:54","modified_gmt":"2019-10-09T15:54:54","slug":"after-prison-personal-wealth-starts-over-at-zero","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/2019\/09\/24\/after-prison-personal-wealth-starts-over-at-zero\/","title":{"rendered":"How Prison Keeps Personal Wealth Forever Out Of Reach"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Before he was arrested, Marc Wilson was a nurse. He worked with pediatric heart patients, then as a nurse manager at the VA hospital in Dallas. He woke up every day determined to help people.<\/p>\n<p>That mindset died a quick death in prison, he said.<\/p>\n<p>One time, he was outside of a cell when two people inside the cell began fighting. One guy was getting beat up \u2014 badly.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Me, being a nurse, you know, I&#8217;m trained to want to help people,&#8221; Wilson said. &#8220;My first instinct was to ask one of the [correctional officers] to get this guy some help, because I think he&#8217;s in here dying. So after they got him out, everybody starts calling &#8216;you&#8217;re a snitch&#8217; and wanting to fight.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I learned quickly what prison rules were.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"kerabox boxwidth50\"  style='background:#f5f5f5;'>\n<h6>About this story<\/h6>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-574 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/09\/OCA_Marc_Wilson2_2500.jpg\" alt=\"Marc Wilson's personal wealth decreased significantly after serving a seven-year prison sentence for drug trafficking.\" width=\"2500\" height=\"1667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/09\/OCA_Marc_Wilson2_2500.jpg 2500w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/09\/OCA_Marc_Wilson2_2500-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/09\/OCA_Marc_Wilson2_2500-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/09\/OCA_Marc_Wilson2_2500-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/09\/OCA_Marc_Wilson2_2500-1360x907.jpg 1360w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/09\/OCA_Marc_Wilson2_2500-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2019\/09\/OCA_Marc_Wilson2_2500-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>For people living on the financial edge, a prison sentence often pushes them over it.<\/p>\n<p>Our One Crisis Away project&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/\">Price of Prison<\/a> series continues with an examination of how time behind bars erodes wealth \u2014 for offenders, for families and for generations.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve spent the last few months getting to know Marc Wilson, a father who had his family firmly in the middle class &#8230; until a drug conviction sent him to prison for seven years. He expects to spend the rest of his life trying to dig out of that financial hole.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u2014 Courtney Collins, KERA reporter<\/em><br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/2019\/10\/01\/how-prison-steals-wealth-from-future-generations\/\">How Prison Steals Wealth From Future Generations<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/2019\/10\/08\/how-prison-crushes-ex-offenders-with-debt\/\">How Prison Crushes Ex-Offenders With Debt<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/2019\/10\/08\/for-teachers-a-lesson-plan-on-prison-and-personal-finance\/\">For Teachers: A Lesson Plan On Personal Finance And Prison<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>Wilson says it&#8217;s impossible to do what the C.O.s want and also get along with the inmates.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If you try to listen to the corrections officers, that might go against something that the offenders are doing,&#8221; he said. &#8220;And at the end of the day, you&#8217;re in there with the offenders.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>And going against the grain in prison has consequences.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ve actually seen people get stabbed. I&#8217;ve heard of people getting raped and beat up so bad,&#8221; he said. &#8220;There&#8217;s plenty of times where they find knives and shanks all over the yard, all in the housing units.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>From March 1, 2012, to March 1, 2019, that was his day-to-day. Marc Wilson, who&#8217;d been a nurse and single father, spent 2,500 days in a Missouri prison because he drove cocaine across state lines.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I mean, it&#8217;s just a horrible feeling, knowing what I&#8217;ve lost and what I could have had by now.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Before his conviction for drug trafficking, Wilson was earning close to $90,000 a year. He owned a home and a car. He had $20,000 in savings. He didn&#8217;t <em>need<\/em> to traffic drugs. He says that over and over. He didn&#8217;t <em>need<\/em> the money. He wishes he could turn back time.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In prison, just thinking about all the things that I&#8217;ve messed up by doing this, it kept me awake many nights,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>He&#8217;s out of prison now, but:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>His nursing license has been revoked<\/li>\n<li>His house was foreclosed on<\/li>\n<li>He lost his car<\/li>\n<li>His savings evaporated in a haze of attorney fees, court costs and bail money<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It&#8217;s all gone, and Wilson can&#8217;t imagine returning to life as it was.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I really don&#8217;t even think I can make it back to that at this point,&#8221; he said. &#8220;I&#8217;m really just trying to make myself comfortable and just live.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>When he says <em>comfortable<\/em>, he means the necessities: food, clothes, bills paid. He&#8217;s got a $12-per-hour job installing cable lines at construction sites. He&#8217;s crashing with an uncle in Mesquite, Texas.<\/p>\n<div class=\"infogram-embed\" data-id=\"960fa376-861d-4b8a-a375-8d4450e48806\" data-type=\"interactive\" data-title=\"OCA prison Marc Wilson 1\"><\/div>\n<p><script>!function(e,t,s,i){var n=\"InfogramEmbeds\",o=e.getElementsByTagName(\"script\")[0],d=\/^http:\/.test(e.location)?\"http:\":\"https:\";if(\/^\\\/{2}\/.test(i)&&(i=d+i),window[n]&&window[n].initialized)window[n].process&&window[n].process();else if(!e.getElementById(s)){var r=e.createElement(\"script\");r.async=1,r.id=s,r.src=i,o.parentNode.insertBefore(r,o)}}(document,0,\"infogram-async\",\"https:\/\/e.infogram.com\/js\/dist\/embed-loader-min.js\");<\/script><\/p>\n<p>Experts say it&#8217;s the story of so many ex-offenders. The ones who had wealth before prison, lose it. Those who had none, go into <a href=\"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/2019\/10\/08\/how-prison-crushes-ex-offenders-with-debt\/\">debt<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Wanda Bertram with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.prisonpolicy.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Prison Policy Initiative<\/a> \u2014 a nonprofit focused on mass criminalization \u2014 says there&#8217;s money attached to every step of criminal proceedings, such as bail, legal fees, jail calls, restitution and probation and parole fees.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Simply having to prepare for trial and pay court related fines and fees \u2014 for instance, a fee for a public defender \u2014 can really tear apart what little folks already have in savings,&#8221; Bertram said. &#8220;That&#8217;s saddled on you at the very moment you lose a job and any opportunity to earn money to pay that back.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Once someone serves time and gets out, building <em>new<\/em> wealth can seem impossible. The jobs with benefits, good salaries and upward mobility are frequently off-limits to ex-offenders.<\/p>\n<p>People who have a criminal record, especially a felony conviction, are limited in the kind of work they can get. If it&#8217;s considered a &#8220;good job,&#8221; it&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/niccc.csgjusticecenter.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">probably off the table<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are many states in which the most stable middle class professions have licensing requirements that impose a blanket ban on anybody with a criminal conviction,&#8221; Bertram said.<\/p>\n<p>In Texas, working as a court reporter, dental hygienist or even an auctioneer is forbidden, <span class=\"tooltips \" style=\"\" title=\"The revocation of a professional license is often permanent, but not always. Depending on the situation, it can expire, be appealed or be overturned by a judge.\">at least in the short term<\/span>. The same goes for nursing.<\/p>\n<p>Wilson feels the loss of his stable nursing career. He no longer throws food in the grocery cart without checking the price tag. He can&#8217;t just up-and-surprise his granddaughter with, say, new soccer cleats.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m starting from scratch, you know? I don&#8217;t have any savings, I don&#8217;t have a vehicle,&#8221; he said. &#8220;I don&#8217;t have my own place. I&#8217;m staying with a relative.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He&#8217;s living on the financial edge. And as a father and grandfather, he&#8217;s worried he&#8217;s taken his family with him.<\/p>\n<p><strong>NEXT \u00bb<\/strong> <em>Marc&#8217;s daughter was an 18-year-old college student when he went into prison. Time behind bars doesn\u2019t just affect the inmate\u2019s finances \u2014 it erodes the next generation\u2019s too. <a href=\"http:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/2019\/10\/01\/how-prison-steals-wealth-from-future-generations\/\">Read or listen to Marc&#8217;s next chapter here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Marc Wilson used to be a nurse who made $89,000 a year. But now, most good jobs with benefits are off-limits to an ex-offender like him.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":573,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"audio","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-audio","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-one-crisis-away-price-of-prison","post_format-post-format-audio","byline-courtney-collins"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=537"}],"version-history":[{"count":54,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":945,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537\/revisions\/945"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stories.kera.org\/price-of-prison\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}